libyang  6.4.26
libyang is YANG data modelling language parser and toolkit written (and providing API) in C.
ipv6_address.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 
15 #define _GNU_SOURCE /* strndup */
16 
17 #include "plugins_internal.h"
18 #include "plugins_types.h"
19 
20 #ifdef _WIN32
21 # include <winsock2.h>
22 # include <ws2tcpip.h>
23 #else
24 # include <arpa/inet.h>
25 # if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
26 # include <netinet/in.h>
27 # include <sys/socket.h>
28 # endif
29 #endif
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 
37 #include "compat.h"
38 #include "dict.h"
39 #include "ly_common.h"
50 static void lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, struct lyd_value *value);
51 
63 static LY_ERR
64 ipv6address_str2ip(const char *value, uint32_t value_len, uint32_t options, const struct ly_ctx *ctx,
65  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *val, struct ly_err_item **err)
66 {
67  LY_ERR ret = LY_SUCCESS;
68  const char *addr_no_zone;
69  char *zone_ptr = NULL, *addr_dyn = NULL;
70  uint32_t zone_len;
71 
72  /* store zone and get the string IPv6 address without it */
73  if ((zone_ptr = ly_strnchr(value, '%', value_len))) {
74  /* there is a zone index */
75  zone_len = value_len - (zone_ptr - value) - 1;
76  ret = lydict_insert(ctx, zone_ptr + 1, zone_len, &val->zone);
77  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
78 
79  /* get the IP without it */
80  if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
81  *zone_ptr = '\0';
82  addr_no_zone = value;
83  } else {
84  addr_dyn = strndup(value, zone_ptr - value);
85  addr_no_zone = addr_dyn;
86  }
87  } else {
88  /* no zone */
89  val->zone = NULL;
90 
91  /* get the IP terminated with zero */
92  if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
93  /* we can use the value directly */
94  addr_no_zone = value;
95  } else {
96  addr_dyn = strndup(value, value_len);
97  addr_no_zone = addr_dyn;
98  }
99  }
100 
101  /* store the IPv6 address in network-byte order */
102  if (!inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr_no_zone, &val->addr)) {
103  ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Failed to store IPv6 address \"%s\".", addr_no_zone);
104  goto cleanup;
105  }
106 
107  /* restore the value */
108  if ((options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) && zone_ptr) {
109  *zone_ptr = '%';
110  }
111 
112 cleanup:
113  free(addr_dyn);
114  return ret;
115 }
116 
120 static LY_ERR
121 lyplg_type_store_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lysc_type *type, const void *value, uint64_t value_size_bits,
122  uint32_t options, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format, void *UNUSED(prefix_data), uint32_t hints,
123  const struct lysc_node *UNUSED(ctx_node), struct lyd_value *storage, struct lys_glob_unres *UNUSED(unres),
124  struct ly_err_item **err)
125 {
126  LY_ERR ret = LY_SUCCESS;
127  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *val;
128  const char *value_str = value;
129  uint32_t value_size, i;
130 
131  /* init storage */
132  memset(storage, 0, sizeof *storage);
133  LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(storage, val);
134  LY_CHECK_ERR_GOTO(!val, ret = ly_err_new_no_mem(err), cleanup);
135  storage->realtype = type;
136 
137  value_size = LYPLG_BITS2BYTES(value_size_bits);
138 
139  if (format == LY_VALUE_LYB) {
140  /* validation */
141  if (value_size_bits < 128) {
142  ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Invalid LYB ipv6-address value size %" PRIu64
143  " b (expected at least 128 b).", value_size_bits);
144  goto cleanup;
145  }
146  for (i = 16; i < value_size; ++i) {
147  if (!isalnum(value_str[i])) {
148  ret = ly_err_new(err, LY_EVALID, LYVE_DATA, NULL, NULL, "Invalid LYB ipv6-address zone character 0x%x.",
149  value_str[i]);
150  goto cleanup;
151  }
152  }
153 
154  /* store IP address */
155  memcpy(&val->addr, value, sizeof val->addr);
156 
157  /* store zone, if any */
158  if (value_size > 16) {
159  ret = lydict_insert(ctx, value_str + 16, value_size - 16, &val->zone);
160  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
161  } else {
162  val->zone = NULL;
163  }
164 
165  /* success */
166  goto cleanup;
167  }
168 
169  /* check hints */
170  ret = lyplg_type_check_hints(hints, value, value_size, type->basetype, NULL, err);
171  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
172 
173  /* get the network-byte order address */
174  ret = ipv6address_str2ip(value, value_size, options, ctx, val, err);
175  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
176 
177  if (format == LY_VALUE_CANON) {
178  /* store canonical value */
179  if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
180  ret = lydict_insert_zc(ctx, (char *)value, &storage->_canonical);
181  options &= ~LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC;
182  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
183  } else {
184  ret = lydict_insert(ctx, value_size ? value : "", value_size, &storage->_canonical);
185  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, cleanup);
186  }
187  }
188 
189 cleanup:
190  if (options & LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC) {
191  free((void *)value);
192  }
193 
194  if (ret) {
195  lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address(ctx, storage);
196  }
197  return ret;
198 }
199 
203 static LY_ERR
204 lyplg_type_compare_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *UNUSED(ctx), const struct lyd_value *val1,
205  const struct lyd_value *val2)
206 {
207  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *v1, *v2;
208 
209  LYD_VALUE_GET(val1, v1);
210  LYD_VALUE_GET(val2, v2);
211 
212  /* zones are NULL or in the dictionary */
213  if (memcmp(&v1->addr, &v2->addr, sizeof v1->addr) || (v1->zone != v2->zone)) {
214  return LY_ENOT;
215  }
216  return LY_SUCCESS;
217 }
218 
222 static int
223 lyplg_type_sort_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *UNUSED(ctx), const struct lyd_value *val1,
224  const struct lyd_value *val2)
225 {
226  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *v1, *v2;
227  int cmp;
228 
229  LYD_VALUE_GET(val1, v1);
230  LYD_VALUE_GET(val2, v2);
231 
232  cmp = memcmp(&v1->addr, &v2->addr, sizeof v1->addr);
233  if (cmp != 0) {
234  return cmp;
235  }
236 
237  if (!v1->zone && v2->zone) {
238  return -1;
239  } else if (v1->zone && !v2->zone) {
240  return 1;
241  } else if (v1->zone && v2->zone) {
242  return strcmp(v1->zone, v2->zone);
243  }
244 
245  return 0;
246 }
247 
251 static const void *
252 lyplg_type_print_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lyd_value *value, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format,
253  void *UNUSED(prefix_data), ly_bool *dynamic, uint64_t *value_size_bits)
254 {
255  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *val;
256  uint32_t zone_len, ret_size, ret_len;
257  char *ret;
258 
259  LYD_VALUE_GET(value, val);
260 
261  if (format == LY_VALUE_LYB) {
262  if (!val->zone) {
263  /* address-only, const */
264  *dynamic = 0;
265  if (value_size_bits) {
266  *value_size_bits = sizeof val->addr * 8;
267  }
268  return &val->addr;
269  }
270 
271  /* dynamic */
272  zone_len = strlen(val->zone);
273  ret = malloc(sizeof val->addr + zone_len);
274  LY_CHECK_RET(!ret, NULL);
275 
276  memcpy(ret, &val->addr, sizeof val->addr);
277  memcpy(ret + sizeof val->addr, val->zone, zone_len);
278 
279  *dynamic = 1;
280  if (value_size_bits) {
281  *value_size_bits = sizeof val->addr * 8 + zone_len * 8;
282  }
283  return ret;
284  }
285 
286  /* generate canonical value if not already */
287  if (!value->_canonical) {
288  /* '%' + zone */
289  zone_len = val->zone ? strlen(val->zone) + 1 : 0;
290  ret_size = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + zone_len;
291  ret = malloc(ret_size);
292  LY_CHECK_RET(!ret, NULL);
293 
294  /* get the address in string */
295  if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &val->addr, ret, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
296  free(ret);
297  LOGERR(ctx, LY_ESYS, "Failed to get IPv6 address in string (%s).", strerror(errno));
298  return NULL;
299  }
300 
301  /* add zone */
302  if (zone_len) {
303  ret_len = strlen(ret);
304  snprintf(ret + ret_len, ret_size - ret_len, "%%%s", val->zone);
305  }
306 
307  /* store it */
308  if (lydict_insert_zc(ctx, ret, (const char **)&value->_canonical)) {
309  LOGMEM(ctx);
310  return NULL;
311  }
312  }
313 
314  /* use the cached canonical value */
315  if (dynamic) {
316  *dynamic = 0;
317  }
318  if (value_size_bits) {
319  *value_size_bits = strlen(value->_canonical) * 8;
320  }
321  return value->_canonical;
322 }
323 
327 static LY_ERR
328 lyplg_type_dup_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const struct lyd_value *original, struct lyd_value *dup)
329 {
330  LY_ERR ret;
331  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *orig_val, *dup_val;
332 
333  memset(dup, 0, sizeof *dup);
334 
335  ret = lydict_insert(ctx, original->_canonical, 0, &dup->_canonical);
336  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, error);
337 
338  LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(dup, dup_val);
339  LY_CHECK_ERR_GOTO(!dup_val, ret = LY_EMEM, error);
340 
341  LYD_VALUE_GET(original, orig_val);
342  memcpy(&dup_val->addr, &orig_val->addr, sizeof orig_val->addr);
343  ret = lydict_insert(ctx, orig_val->zone, 0, &dup_val->zone);
344  LY_CHECK_GOTO(ret, error);
345 
346  dup->realtype = original->realtype;
347  return LY_SUCCESS;
348 
349 error:
350  lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address(ctx, dup);
351  return ret;
352 }
353 
357 static void
358 lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, struct lyd_value *value)
359 {
360  struct lyd_value_ipv6_address *val;
361 
362  lydict_remove(ctx, value->_canonical);
363  value->_canonical = NULL;
364  LYD_VALUE_GET(value, val);
365  if (val) {
366  lydict_remove(ctx, val->zone);
368  }
369 }
370 
378 const struct lyplg_type_record plugins_ipv6_address[] = {
379  {
380  .module = "ietf-inet-types",
381  .revision = NULL,
382  .name = "ipv6-address",
383 
384  .plugin.id = "ly2 ipv6-address",
385  .plugin.lyb_size = lyplg_type_lyb_size_variable_bytes,
386  .plugin.store = lyplg_type_store_ipv6_address,
387  .plugin.validate_value = NULL,
388  .plugin.validate_tree = NULL,
389  .plugin.compare = lyplg_type_compare_ipv6_address,
390  .plugin.sort = lyplg_type_sort_ipv6_address,
391  .plugin.print = lyplg_type_print_ipv6_address,
392  .plugin.duplicate = lyplg_type_dup_ipv6_address,
393  .plugin.free = lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address,
394  },
395  {
396  .module = "ietf-inet-types",
397  .revision = NULL,
398  .name = "ipv6-address-link-local",
399 
400  .plugin.id = "ly2 ipv6-address",
401  .plugin.lyb_size = lyplg_type_lyb_size_variable_bytes,
402  .plugin.store = lyplg_type_store_ipv6_address,
403  .plugin.validate_value = NULL,
404  .plugin.validate_tree = NULL,
405  .plugin.compare = lyplg_type_compare_ipv6_address,
406  .plugin.sort = lyplg_type_sort_ipv6_address,
407  .plugin.print = lyplg_type_print_ipv6_address,
408  .plugin.duplicate = lyplg_type_dup_ipv6_address,
409  .plugin.free = lyplg_type_free_ipv6_address,
410  },
411  {0}
412 };
libyang dictionary
libyang context handler.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_insert(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const char *value, size_t len, const char **str_p)
Insert string into dictionary. If the string is already present, only a reference counter is incremen...
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_remove(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, const char *value)
Remove specified string from the dictionary. It decrement reference counter for the string and if it ...
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lydict_insert_zc(const struct ly_ctx *ctx, char *value, const char **str_p)
Insert string into dictionary - zerocopy version. If the string is already present,...
LY_ERR
libyang's error codes returned by the libyang functions.
Definition: log.h:252
@ LYVE_DATA
Definition: log.h:290
@ LY_ESYS
Definition: log.h:255
@ LY_EMEM
Definition: log.h:254
@ LY_ENOT
Definition: log.h:266
@ LY_EVALID
Definition: log.h:260
@ LY_SUCCESS
Definition: log.h:253
Libyang full error structure.
Definition: log.h:298
const char * module
#define LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_PREPARE(storage, type_val)
Prepare value memory for storing a specific type value, may be allocated dynamically.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR lyplg_type_check_hints(uint32_t hints, const char *value, uint32_t value_len, LY_DATA_TYPE type, int *base, struct ly_err_item **err)
Check that the type is suitable for the parser's hints (if any) in the specified format.
#define LYPLG_TYPE_VAL_INLINE_DESTROY(type_val)
Destroy a prepared value.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR ly_err_new(struct ly_err_item **err, LY_ERR ecode, LY_VECODE vecode, char *data_path, char *apptag, const char *err_format,...) _FORMAT_PRINTF(6
Create and fill an error structure.
#define LYPLG_BITS2BYTES(bits)
Convert bits to bytes.
LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR LIBYANG_API_DECL LY_ERR ly_err_new_no_mem(struct ly_err_item **err)
Create and fill an error structure with a no-memory error.
LIBYANG_API_DECL void lyplg_type_lyb_size_variable_bytes(const struct lysc_type *type, enum lyplg_lyb_size_type *size_type, uint64_t *fixed_size_bits)
Implementation of lyplg_type_lyb_size_clb for a type with variable length rounded to bytes.
#define LYPLG_TYPE_STORE_DYNAMIC
LY_DATA_TYPE basetype
Definition: tree_schema.h:1278
Compiled YANG data node.
Definition: tree_schema.h:1412
const struct lyplg_type_record plugins_ipv6_address[]
Plugin information for ipv6-address and ipv6-address-link-local type implementation.
Definition: ipv6_address.c:378
uint8_t ly_bool
Type to indicate boolean value.
Definition: log.h:29
API for (user) types plugins.
const struct lysc_type * realtype
Definition: tree_data.h:614
struct in6_addr addr
Definition: tree_data.h:731
const char * zone
Definition: tree_data.h:732
#define LYD_VALUE_GET(value, type_val)
Get the value in format specific to the type.
Definition: tree_data.h:653
const char * _canonical
Definition: tree_data.h:611
YANG data representation.
Definition: tree_data.h:610
Special lyd_value structure for ietf-inet-types ipv6-address values.
Definition: tree_data.h:730
LY_VALUE_FORMAT
All kinds of supported value formats and prefix mappings to modules.
Definition: utils.h:93
@ LY_VALUE_CANON
Definition: utils.h:94
@ LY_VALUE_LYB
Definition: utils.h:100